Evidence-based nutrition, in plain English — every entry sourced from clinical research.

If you’re keeping an eye on your sodium intake — for blood pressure, fluid balance, or just general heart health — most whole foods already put you in a strong position. Below is a data-backed ranking of the foods in our database with the least sodium per 100 g, drawn from the same USDA-based figures behind every food page on this site.

Foods ranked by Sodium per 100 g edible portion
#FoodSodium
1Blueberries0 mg
2Buckwheat0 mg
3Butternut Squash0 mg
4Cherries0 mg
5Chia Seeds0 mg
6Grapefruit0 mg
7Green Beans0 mg
8Hazelnuts0 mg
9Lentils0 mg
10Mango0 mg
11Millet0 mg
12Orange0 mg
13Peach0 mg
14Pecans0 mg
15Pineapple0 mg
16Pistachios0 mg
17Pumpkin Seeds0 mg
18Raspberries0 mg
19Red Bell Pepper0 mg
20Strawberries0 mg
21Sunflower Seeds0 mg
22Sweet Potato0 mg
23Walnuts0 mg
24Almonds0.89 mg
25Apple1 mg

You’ll notice a cluster of everyday staples tie at the top of the table, rounding to virtually no sodium at all — that’s not a data gap. Whole fruits, vegetables, grains, nuts and legumes like lentils genuinely contain next to none in their natural state. Sodium mostly enters a diet through processing, curing and added salt rather than the food itself; compare the table above with a naturally salty food like Parmesan and the gap is stark.

Why sodium matters

Sodium is essential in small amounts, but many everyday diets run well above typical recommendations, which is linked to heart health and blood pressure over time. Building meals around naturally low-sodium whole foods, then salting to taste yourself, gives you far more control than relying on pre-seasoned or processed ingredients.

Common questions

Does cooking change a food’s natural sodium content? Not much — the sodium naturally present in a whole food stays fairly stable through cooking. What changes everything is what you add: salt, stock, cured ingredients and sauces can turn a naturally low-sodium food into a high-sodium dish.

Is a low-sodium diet right for everyone? Most people benefit from moderating sodium, particularly for blood pressure, but needs vary — heavy sweating from exercise or certain medical conditions can change the picture. Speak to a healthcare professional before making major changes if you have a specific health condition.

Nutrition values are USDA FoodData Central approximations — see our editorial approach for how we source and verify data.