Evidence-based nutrition, in plain English — every entry sourced from clinical research.

Foods High in Sodium

Foods High in Sodium: Parmesan, Cheddar Cheese, Mozzarella, Shrimp, wholemeal bread

If you are trying to eat more Sodium, ranked lists are useful because the best options are often not the most obvious ones. The foods below are ordered by Sodium content in mg per 100 g, drawn from the foods in our database.

Dried herbs, spices, garlic and chilli are excluded from this ranking. Per 100 g they top almost every nutrient table — ground turmeric alone would lead on iron, potassium and manganese — but they are eaten a teaspoon at a time, so listing them as a source would be misleading.

Remember: ranking by one nutrient is only one way to choose foods. Pairing matters too. Use the Sodium compound page to understand absorption, forms and interactions.

Parmesan — the top-ranked source

Nutrition Facts
Per 100 g · values per 100 g
Calories 392
Total Fat 25 g
Saturated Fat 14.85 g
Sodium 1175 mg
Potassium 92 mg
Total Carbohydrate 3.22 g
Dietary Fiber 0 g
Total Sugars 0.11 g
Protein 35.75 g
Calcium, protein, vitamin B12, phosphorus
Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC 170848)

Top 14 Sodium foods

  1. Parmesan — 1,175.0 mg per 100g (51% DV). Calcium, protein, vitamin B12
  2. Cheddar Cheese — 644.0 mg per 100g (28% DV). Calcium, protein, vitamin B12
  3. Mozzarella — 486.0 mg per 100g (21% DV). Calcium, protein, vitamin B12
  4. Shrimp — 474.9 mg per 100g (21% DV). Selenium, vitamin B12, iodine
  5. Whole Wheat Bread — 408.2 mg per 100g (18% DV). Manganese, selenium, B vitamins
  6. Scallops — 392.0 mg per 100g (17% DV). Vitamin B12, selenium, phosphorus
  7. Cottage Cheese — 308.0 mg per 100g (13% DV). Casein protein, calcium, vitamin B12
  8. Sardines — 307.0 mg per 100g (13% DV). Omega-3, calcium (with bones), vitamin D
  9. Mussels — 286.0 mg per 100g (12% DV). Vitamin B12, iron, selenium
  10. Tuna (canned, light) — 247.0 mg per 100g (11% DV). Selenium, vitamin B12, niacin
  11. Peanut Butter — 220.7 mg per 100g (10% DV). Niacin, vitamin E, magnesium (natural
  12. Turkey Breast — 113.0 mg per 100g (5% DV). Niacin, vitamin B6, selenium
  13. Kidney Beans — 12.0 mg per 100g (1% DV). Folate, iron, magnesium
  14. Pinto Beans — 12.0 mg per 100g (1% DV). Folate, fibre, plant protein

How to actually eat more Sodium

A handful of additions usually move the needle more than a full diet reset. Sodium is best consumed from whole foods rather than supplements whenever possible. Try adding one new source each week, track how you feel, and build from there rather than forcing every meal to hit a target.

For broader context, see our Heart Health hub and the Sodium compound page.

Common questions

How much Sodium do I need a day? Needs differ by age, sex, life stage and health status. The figures here are not prescriptions; use them to compare foods, then apply your own context.

Are supplements better than food sources? Not automatically. Food provides co-factors such as fibre, fat and other micronutrients that help the body use Sodium effectively. Supplements are useful for filling confirmed gaps.

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