Evidence-based nutrition, in plain English — every entry sourced from clinical research.

Ground turkey and lean beef are the two go-to choices for anyone building a lighter burger, meatball or bolognese — both marketed as the “healthier” ground meat, though the numbers don’t always back that up as clearly as you’d expect.

Ground Turkey vs Lean Beef (95% lean) — nutrition per 100 g
NutrientGround TurkeyLean Beef (95% lean)
Calories153 kcal137 kcal
Protein17.3 g21.4 g ✓
Total Carbohydrate0 g0 g
Dietary Fiber0 g0 g
Total Sugars0 g0 g
Total Fat9.59 g5 g
Saturated Fat2.26 g2.18 g ✓
Sodium80.2 mg66 mg ✓

Notable compounds in each

When to choose each

Reach for 95% lean beef when protein density and lower sodium are the priority — a well-trimmed lean beef mince can actually edge out standard ground turkey on both counts, which surprises people expecting turkey to win by default. Reach for ground turkey for its milder flavour and versatility in dishes where beef’s stronger taste isn’t wanted. The lesson either way: check the fat percentage on the label, since “ground turkey” and “ground beef” both span a wide range depending on how lean the cut is.

Common questions

Is ground turkey always leaner than ground beef? Not necessarily — it depends entirely on the fat percentage of each. A lean 95% beef mince can be lower in fat than a standard (not extra-lean) ground turkey, which often includes darker meat and skin.

Which is better for iron? Beef generally carries more iron, and it’s the more readily absorbed haem form, which is one reason red meat is often specifically recommended for iron-deficiency concerns.

Nutrition values are USDA FoodData Central approximations — see our editorial approach for how we source and verify data.