Evidence-based nutrition, in plain English — every entry sourced from clinical research.

Watermelon and grapes both headline the summer fruit bowl, but they sit at opposite ends of the calorie-density spectrum.

Watermelon vs Grapes — nutrition per 100 g
NutrientWatermelonGrapes
Calories30 kcal85.9 kcal
Protein0.61 g0.91 g ✓
Total Carbohydrate7.55 g20.2 g
Dietary Fiber0.4 g0.9 g ✓
Total Sugars6.2 g ✓15.5 g
Total Fat0.15 g0.16 g
Saturated Fat0.02 g ✓0.054 g
Sodium1 mg ✓7 mg

Notable compounds in each

When to choose each

Watermelon is the far lighter fruit calorie-for-calorie — under half the calories of grapes per 100g, largely down to its high water content — while grapes edge ahead on protein. Watermelon is also lower in sodium, though both are low enough that it rarely matters in practice. If you’re watching calorie density, watermelon delivers a lot more food for the same energy; if you want something more concentrated and portable, grapes win on convenience.

Common questions

Why is watermelon so much lower in calories than grapes? Mostly water content — watermelon is around 90% water by weight, which dilutes its calorie density considerably compared to grapes, a much less watery fruit.

Are grapes high in sugar? Relatively, yes for a fruit — grapes carry a more concentrated natural sugar content gram for gram than many fruits, which is part of why they’re easy to overeat compared to a lower-density fruit like watermelon.

Nutrition values are USDA FoodData Central approximations — see our editorial approach for how we source and verify data.